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2020年公共英语一级(pets1)词汇与语法习题十三

( ) 1.–Could you tell me___________? – She has a pain in her face。

A. what is the matter with her B. what’s wrong with him

C. what the matter is with her D. what wrong is with him

解析:选择A.。 此题我们容易排除B, D, 因为后面的主语是She. 此题学生容易误选C. 其实本题中What 就是主语,故语序不变

( ) 2.—Put it down, Richard, you mustn’t read _______ letter。

A. anyone’s else’s B. anyone’s else C. anyone else’s D. anyone else

解析:选择C. 此题容易误选A, B. anyone else任何其他人; anyone else’s 任何其他人的。

( ) 3. Do you have _______ to tell me?

A. something important B. important something

C. anything important D. important anything

解析:选择C 。 形容词修饰不定代词必须放在其后面,我们排除B, D. 此句是一般疑问句用anything。

( ) 4. Butter and cheese ______ in price。

A. is gone up B. have gone up C. are gone up D. has gone up

解析: 选D. 此题容易排除A, B. 因为它们是错误结构,Butter and cheese是一种物质而非两种物质。

( ) 5. In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education。

A. has B. have C. is D. are

解析:选择A.。考查主谓一致。every +名词单数 and every 名词单数,谓语动词用单数。

( ) 6. A man of words and not of deeds _______ a graden full of weed。

A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like

解析:选择C。 句子主语是a man. 句意是:注重语言而缺少行动的人犹如一个长满草的花园

( ) 7. John plays basketball _________, if not better than Jim。

A. as well B. so well as C. so well D. as well as

解析: 选D. 句意: John打球如果不是打得比Jim好,就是打得与他一样好。

( ) 8. _____ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?

A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are

解析:选择A.。按照就近原则选择A. 句意:你和他都不喜欢快餐。

( ) 9. The population of the world ______ still _____ now。

A. has, grown B. is, growing C. will, grow D. are growing

解析:选B. 本题考查主谓一致和时态。The population of作主语,谓语动词用单数,后面有时间副词now,所以用现在进行时。

( ) 10. Half of the students ______ made the same mistakes。

A. has B. have C. is D. are

解析:选B. 分数作主语,谓语动词的数取决于后面的名词,名词是可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数,如果名词是不可数名词则谓语动词用单数。

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